Colon Cancer Symptoms And Signs

Cancer that occurs in the rectum region or colon is known as colon cancer. Sometimes, colorectal cancer is also used as a substitute word for colon cancer. Colon cancer originates in the colon and/or rectum. The factors which give rise to the colon cancer can be anything from diet, alcohol, age, smoking, genetics, and many more. In men, colon cancer is considered as the third most common cancer, after lung and prostate cancer. On the other hand, in women, it is the third most common cancer type, after lung and breast cancer.

US Statistics

Statistically, colon cancer symptoms and signs start getting visible after the age of 40. After attaining the age of 40, it is important for someone to be aware of the symptoms that can indicate colon cancer. This type of cancer is in the top three of all cancer diagnostics in the US. It is considered as one of the most deadly diseases and only about 39% of cases are discovered in the early stages, hence it’s the second leading disease which causes among US citizens.

Obvious Sign of Colon Cancer

Sometimes, colorectal cancer does not reveal any sign or symptom. Even if the first colon cancer symptoms and signs appear only after it has reached a more advanced stage, it’s good to keep an eye for them. Bleeding in the stool is one of the most common colon cancer symptoms and signs. In the final stage, the tumor develops on the inner track of the digestive system in this type of colon cancer. So, when the tumor bleeds, some of the blood comes in stool. Therefore, if you notice this symptom, then you should go see your doctor immediately.

Other Colorectal Cancer Symptoms

Another symptom of colon cancer is weight loss. Loss of appetite can also be given by a tumor. When the intestine is blocked by a tumor, it provokes pain and swelling in the abdomen. Also, if constant constipation, diarrhea or bloating appears, that might also indicate colorectal cancer. Feeling tired all the time, vomiting and nausea are also colon cancer symptoms and signs experienced by people.

Detection and Removal

One of the most effective ways to prevent colorectal cancer is early removal and detection of precancerous colon polyps that form in the large intestine, before they develop and become cancerous. If the cancer is developed, then early detection can be an asset, as it can be surgically removed to keep it from spreading to other organs. If you think you are experiencing colon cancer symptoms and signs, get your stool analyzed. Stool tests are inexpensive, done fast, and convenient.

Methods of Prevention

All people over the age of 50 should go in for a sigmoidoscopy screening. One great way to prevent colon cancer is to change your eating habits as you grow older. People should increase the intake of fibers and reduce that of fat to prevent colon cancer. Also, having an active lifestyle and exercising regularly are another two great ways to ensure you stay healthy, as well as having your colon cleansed on a regular basis.