Types of Colon Cancer

There are three main types of colon cancer which are adenocarcinoma, leiomyosarcomas, and lymphoma. Since there are usually no symptoms in the early stages of colon cancer, it is often in the advanced stages before it is diagnosed. It is important to regularly cleanse the colon of built up sludge in order to prevent all three types of cancers, as well as other digestive problems. This can be done with diet or with commercial colon cleansers.

Adenocarcinoma

Adenocarcinoma is the most common type of colon cancer. Ninety to ninety-five percent of all diagnosed cases of colon cancer are of this type. The adenocarcinoma starts in the glands, usually as an adeno polyp. The polyps that are larger than 2cm have a 30 to 50% chance of becoming cancerous. These polyps can easily be removed if a colonoscopy is performed. This is by far the most easily treated of the three main types of cancer. Since there are usually no symptoms present in the early stages it is very important to have regular screenings. This is especially important if you have a family history of colon cancer or polyps.

Leiomyosarcoma

Leiomyosarcoma is cancer of the connective tissues of the colon. This type of colon cancer occurs in the smooth muscle. The symptoms of this type of colon cancer include bleeding and pain. The average age at diagnosis of Leiomyosarcomas is 60. This type of colon cancer is only present in about 2% of the cases of colorectal cancers. However, this type has a good chance of metastasizing, and has spread to other parts of the body in a high percentage of cases. Cancer of the smooth muscle can be very difficult to treat and cure.

Lymphomas

Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma accounts for about .5% of colon cancers. Most of the lymph nodes are located in the neck, groin, abdomen, chest, and underarms. It is possible for lymphomas to occur practically anywhere in the body. About half of the cases are diagnosed at a very advanced stage. They have commonly spread to the other parts of the body or into the marrow of the bones. This type is the most rare and it is the most difficult to treat. It is much harder to treat a tumor if it has already spread to other parts of the body.

In conclusion, there are three main types of colon cancer, adenocarcinomas, leiomyosarcomas, and lymphomas. The adenocarcinomas are the most common and the easiest to treat. Leiomyosarcoma is rare, and lymphoma is an extremely rare colon cancer, and as a result, is the most difficult to treat. Regular colon cleansing is a good preventative measure against all types of colon cancer. You can try cleansing your colon by eating high fiber and low fat foods. Leafy green vegetables, broccoli, whole grains, and fresh fruits are very good to have in your diet when trying to cleanse your colon. There are also many commercial colon cleansers on the market. By cleansing regularly, you can inhibit the onset of most forms of colon cancer.